Effectiveness Of Classical Music Therapy And The Use Of Lavender Aromatherapy On Anxiety During Childbirth In Maternity

Authors

  • Nur Sitiyaroh Akademi Kebidanan Assyifa Tangerang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51601/ijhp.v2i4.156

Keywords:

Anxiety during childbirth, Combination of classical music therapy and the use of lavender aromatherapy.

Abstract

Anxiety is a feeling of discomfort or excessive fear of a person. Anxiety during childbirth is an
inconvenience for the mother giving birth so that there is a fear of her birth. Anxiety can be overcome
with non-pharmacological therapies such as classical music and lavender armmatherapy. To determine
the effectiveness of classical music therapy and the use of lavender aromatherapy on anxiety during
childbirth in women giving birth at Belinda Clinic. This study was conducted in a quasi-experimental one
group pre-test and post-test design with a quantitative approach. The sample of this research is the total
population of 30 mothers giving birth at Belinda Clinic by accidental sampling. when the research was
conducted September, October, November, and December 2019. The results of univariate analysis are
the majority of anxiety levels before being given treatment, namely moderate anxiety levels totaling 16
people (53.33%) and after treatment, the majority of mild anxiety levels are 18 people (60%). The results
of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a difference before and after the level of anxiety during
childbirth using classical music therapy and the use of lavender aromatherapy with a p-value of 0.000
Conclusions and Suggestions: the health sector, especially midwives, to reduce anxiety levels in
maternity mothers by using classical music therapy and the use of lavender aromatherapy

References

Abdullah Noor. (2018). the effect of music therapy on childbirth anxiety in third trimester primigravida pregnant

women at the main clinic of Fatimah Kudus

Asmara, M. S., Rahayu, H. E., & Wijayanti, K. (2017). The Effectiveness of Hypnotherapy and Classical Music

Therapy Against Anxiety in High Risk Pregnant Women at the South Magelang Health Center in 2017. Urecol,

–334. https://journal.unimma.ac.id/index.php/urecol/article/view/1389

Balqis, K.P. (2018). Effect of Lavender Aromatherapy on Maternal Anxiety Levels in BPM Palembang City.

Dewi, IGA. (2015) Lavender Aromatherapy as a Relaxation Media. Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana

University. Journal of Health. Volume 2 Number 1. Pg. 21-53.

Engel. (2014). Definition of Anxiety. Paper Knowledge . Toward a Media History of Documents, 1, 1–21.

Faradisi, F. (2012). The Effectiveness of Murotal Therapy and Classical Music Therapy on Reducing Patient

Anxiety Levels. Scientific Journal of Health, Volume 5(2), Number 2.

Hayati, F. (2018). Differences in Maternal Anxiety Levels in Public Health Centers with Independent Practice

Midwives. Baiturrahim Jambi Academic Journal, 7(1), 85. https://doi.org/10.36565/jab.v7i1.69

Kurniarum, Ari. (2016). Maternity and Newborn Midwifery Care. Jakarta: Ministry of Health RI

Moekrony. (2016) The Effect of Giving Classical Music Therapy in Reducing Anxiety Levels of Pregnant

Women Before Childbirth.

Nurgiwiati, Endeh. (2015). Therapy Alternatives & Complementary In Nursing.Bogor: In Media

Rahmayati, E., & Handayani, R. S. (2017). Differences in the Effect of Psychoreligious Therapy with Classical

Music Therapy on Anxiety in Pre Operative Patients in RSUD dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province.

Journal of Health, 8(2), 191. https://doi.org/10.26630/jk.v8i2.472.

Sari, D. K., & Pantiawati, I. (2013). Comparison of Massage Techniques and Music Therapy on Reducing

Anxiety in Primipara Maternity Mothers in Brebes District in 2013. Prada Midwives: Scientific Journal of

Midwifery, 4(01), 1–15.http://ojs.akbidylpp.ac.id/index.php/Prada/article/view/33

Setiati, N. W. (2019). The Effectiveness of Giving Lavender Aromatherapy to Reduce Anxiety in Third

Trimester Pregnant Women in Preparation for Childbirth in the Independent Practice Midwife Nurussyifa,

Buniseuri Ciamis District. Journal of Health Bakti Tunas Husada: Journal of Nursing Sciences, Health

Analysts and Pharmacy, 19(1).https://doi.org/10.36465/jkbth.v19i1.449

Sianipar, Kandace et al. (2017).Effect Aromatherapy, RelaxationProgressive Muscles AgainstDecrease in

Anxiety for Pregnant WomenAhead of Labor at BPMSimalungun. Scientific journalsPANNMED Vol 12 No.

Accessed on 18December 2018. http://poltekkesMedan.e.journal.id/pannmed/article/view/55.

Widiono. (2013). Inhaled AromatherapyAs Evidence Based Nursingin patients with CKD who are

undergoingHemodialysis to ReduceWorry. Master StudentMedical Specialization NursingGadjahMada

University SurgeryYogyakarta. Accessed onMay 22, 2019.

http://www.google.com/amp/s/docplayer.info/amp/29754791-Aromatherapy-inhalation-as-evidence-basednursing-on-patient-ggk-going-hemodialysis-to-reduce-k.

Downloads

Published

2022-09-05

How to Cite

Sitiyaroh, N. . (2022). Effectiveness Of Classical Music Therapy And The Use Of Lavender Aromatherapy On Anxiety During Childbirth In Maternity. International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP), 2(4), 770–774. https://doi.org/10.51601/ijhp.v2i4.156