The Effect of Hydrotherapy and Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) on Cortisol Levels in Primigravida Pregnant Women
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51601/ijhp.v3i3.174Abstract
This study aims to measure cortisol levels in pregnant women who have intervened with Hydrotherapy and Progressive Muscle Relaxation to reduce anxiety in pregnant women in facing labor. This type of research uses quantitative with a quasi-experimental design, and a pretest-posttest approach with a control group [10]. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling so that a total sample of 30 respondents was obtained. Analysis of the data collected in the study was processed analytically with the T-Paired test and the Independent Test. The results of this study showed that the hydrotherapy and Progressive Muscle Relaxation group with Paired T test results worth P Value 0.017 = 0.05, meaning that there is no effect of hydrotherapy and Progressive Muscle Relaxation on cortisol levels. Hydrotherapy and Progressive Muscle Relaxation therapy are effective in reducing anxiety levels and cortisol levels in primigravida pregnant women in the face of childbirth.
References
Hartaty D. Hubungan Keikutsertaan Senam Hamil Dengan Kecemasan Primigravida Dalam Menghadapi
Persalinan. J Ilm Bidan. 2016;1(2):8-13.
Serçekuş P., Başkale H. Effects of antenatal education on fear of childbirth, maternal self-efficacy and parental
attachment. Midwifery. 2016;34(2014):166-72, doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2015.11.016.
SR N., Kamaruddin M. Pengaruh Terapi Murottal Al-Qur’an Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Menghadapi
Persalinan Di Rumah Sakit Siti Khadijah Iii Makassar. Med Alkhairaat J Penelit Kedokt dan Kesehat.
;1(2):69-73, doi: 10.31970/ma.v1i2.30.
Aritonang J., Nugraeny L., Sumiatik., Siregar RN. Peningkatan Pemahaman Kesehatan pada Ibu hamil dalam
Upaya Pencegahan COVID-19. J SOLMA. 2020;9(2):261-9, doi: 10.22236/solma.v9i2.5522.
Duncan LG., Cohn MA., Chao MT., Cook JG., Riccobono J., Bardacke N. Benefits of preparing for childbirth
with mindfulness training: A randomized controlled trial with active comparison. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth.
;17(1):1-11, doi: 10.1186/s12884-017-1319-3.
Putri M., Stikes. Pengaruh Yoga Terhadap Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Primigravida Trimester Iii Di Puskesmas
Rawang Pasar Iv Kecamatan Rawang Panca Arga Kabupaten Asahan Tahun 2019. Excell Midwifery J.
;2(2):1-13, doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.125084.
Toussaint L., Nguyen QA., Roettger C., Dixon K., Offenbächer M., Kohls N., et al. Effectiveness of Progressive
International Journal of Science and Environment
Muscle Relaxation, Deep Breathing, and Guided Imagery in Promoting Psychological and Physiological States
of Relaxation. Evidence-based Complement Altern Med. 2021;2021, doi: 10.1155/2021/5924040.
Dewi NAC., Pratiwi NMS., Astuti NL seri. Pengaruh Senam Hamil Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Ibu
Prenatal Trimester III Di RSIA Cahaya Bunda. J Kesehat Med Udayana. 2019;05(02):68-83.
Ambarsari EM., Ermiati E., Hidayati NO. Pengaruh Rendam Kaki Air Hangat dan Musik Klasik Terhadap
Tekanan Darah Ibu Hamil dengan Hipertensi. J Nurs Care. 2020;3(3):221-8.
Sugiyono. Metode Penelitian Kombinasi (Mix Methods). 2015.
Ulya F hikmatul. Pengaruh Rendam Kaki Dengan Air Hangat Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Ibu Hamil.
Embrio. 2019;11(2):80-6, doi: 10.36456/embrio.vol11.no2.a2044.
Wibowo. Hormon, Pengaruhi Stress Hingga Gairah. Artik Kesehat. 2015
Rahma Kusuma Dewi1 WTP. Pengaruh Prenatal Yoga Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil
Primigravidarum Trimester Iii Di Kediri. Jph Recode. 2018;2(1):76-82, doi: 10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004.
Setiati NW. Efektivitas Pemberian Aromaterapi Lavender Untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester
Iii Dalam Persiapan Menghadapi Persalinan Di Bidan Praktek Mandiri Nurussyifa Kecamatan Buniseuri Ciamis.
J Kesehat Bakti Tunas Husada J Ilmu-ilmu Keperawatan, Anal Kesehat dan Farm. 2019;19(1), doi:
36465/jkbth.v19i1.449.
Susilowati T., Pramana N., Muis SF. Intervensi Non Farmakologi terhadap Kecemasan pada Primigravida. J Ilm
Permas J Ilm STIKES Kendal V. 2019.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Zulaeha Amdadi, Sitti Mukarramah, Mardiana Ahmad

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.