The Influence Of Classical Music Therapy To Decrease Blood Pressure Of Patients With Hypertension In The Elderly
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51601/ijhp.v2i2.29Abstract
Hypertension is often referred to as the “silent killer”, because often attack the
elderly (elderly) without feeling something and unwittingly patients experience
complications. One way to control blood pressure in hypertensive patients, namely
the use of therapeutic interventions nonpharmacological. Reduce hypertension
therapeutic uses nonpharmacological, one of classical music therapy. The purpose
of Research To know the influence of classical music therapy to decrease blood
pressure of patients with hypertension in the elderly. Research methods: Literature
review, the database used is Google Scholar. The search is performed in the month
(August-September 2021) which can be accessed full text in pdf format and scholary.
The results of the identification on the third article found various categories of
hypertension before the intervention, namely on the first journal the majority of
hypertension in the category of mild hypertension by as much as 23 respondents
(76,6%). In the journal of the second majority of high blood pressure as much as 19
respondents (of 63.3%). On the journal third majority of hypertension in the
category of hypertension II degree as much as 9 respondents (53%). Based on the
three articles that the author found there are differences in the categorization of
hypertension. Not explained in detail about the categorization is along with blood
pressure values in the article that have been identified so that the author can not be
mensimilarkan or leveler category of hypertension. Of the three articles that have
been identified there is a decrease in blood pressure after therapy is given to
classical music with a duration of 15-30 minutes and found different variations of
hypertension in the third article. Based on the results of the analysis of the article
consists of 3 article there is the influence of classical music therapy to decrease
blood pressure of patients with hypertension in the elderly.
References
Andhika Mahatidanar H, K. N., 2017. Pengaruh Musik Klasik Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia.
Artikel Penelitian, 4(2), Pp. 265-268.
Delta, M.N. 2016. Epidemiologi Penyakit Tidak Menular. Jakarta:Rineka Cipta
Dewi Fitriani, R. D. P. P. C. S. P., 2020. Effect Of Classical Music On Blood Pressure In Elderly With
Hypertension In Bina Bhakti Werdha Elderly Nursing Home, Indonesia. Malaysian Journal Of Medicine And
Health Sciences, November, Issue 16, Pp. 142- 144.
Dewi Ismarina, H. H. P. W. M., 2015.Perbandingan Perubahan Tekanan Darah Lansia Penderita Hipertensi
Setelah Dilakukan Terapi Musik Klasik Dan Relaksasi Autogenik Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pembina
Palembang. Jurnal Keperawatan Sriwijaya, II(2), Pp. 124-129.
Fatakh, M. N., Rusyani, Y., & Hermawati, E. (2018). Pengaruh Terapi Musik Klasik Terhadap Penurunan
Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Di Posyandu Lansia Desa Waleng Girimarto Wonogiri. Stikes Dutagama Klaten,
(2), 1-9. DOI Https://Dx.Doi.Org/10.5737/V10i2.424
Jasmarizaal, L. S. Y., 2013. Pengaruh Terapi Musik Klasik (Mozart) Terhadap Penurunantekanan Darah Sistolik
Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi Di Wilayahkerja Puskesmas Air Dingin Kecamatan Koto Tangah Padangtahun
Academia, Pp. 1-11.
JBI,2020.JBI GLOBAL. [Online] Available At: Https://Jbi.Global/Sites/Default/Files/2020-
/Checklist_For_Quasi-Experimental_Appraisal_Tool.Pdf
Koa, A. (2020). Potensi Terapi Musik Klasik Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi: Potency
Classical Music Therapy Decreasing Blood Pressure To Hypertension Elderly. Media Komunikasi
Kesehatan Husada, 1(1), 1-10.
Masyarakat, B. K. D. P., 2019. Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. [Online] Available At:
Https://Www.Kemkes.Go.Id/Article/View/19051700002/Hipertensi-Penyakit-Paling-Banyak-DiidapMasyarakat.Html
Netty Herawati, K. M. S. W. D. A. T. M., 2018. Pengaruh Terapi Musik Klasik Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan
Darah Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi Di Kelurahan Simpang Rumbio Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ktk Kota
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical
Solok. Menara Ilmu, 12(3), Pp. 91-98.
SAING, S. K. Klementinasaing, Saloma. 2010. Pengaruh Musik Klasik Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah.
Jurnal USU.. Repositori Institusi Universitas Sumatera Utara, Pp. 1-54.
Schou, K 2016, Music Therapy For Post Operative Cardiac Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating
Guided Relaxation With Music And Music Listening On Anxiety, Pain, And Mood. Indimedia, Department Of
Communication, Aalborg University, Aalborg.
Suherly, Muhammad, Dkk. (2012). Perbedaan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi Sebelum Dan Sesudah
Pemberian Terapi Musik Klasik Di RSUD Tugurejo Semarang
Syahrial, S., 2019. Pengaruh Terapi Musik Klasik Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi
Di Panti Sosial Tresna
Werdha Teratai Di Palembang Tahun 2019. Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Adiguna Palembang, 7(2), Pp.
-483.
Syafnidawaty, 2020. Universitas Raharja. [Online] Available At:Https://Raharja.Ac.Id/2020/11/04/Apa-ItuPopulasi-Dan-Sampel-Dalam- Penelitian/[Diakses Kamis 9 2021].
Triyanto, Endang. 2014. Pelayanan Keperawatan Bagi Penderita Hipertensisecara Terpadu. Yogyakarta : Graha
Ilmu.
Wade Carlson. 2016. Mengatasi Hipertensi. Bandung: Nuansa Cendikia
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Christine Aden, Barto Mansyah, Berthiana .T

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.