Review of Occupational Disease Prevention With The Implementation of Occupational Safety And Health In Medical Records At Dr. Ha Rotinsulu Lung Hospital, Bandung

Abstract

Occupational Diseases (OCD) in medical recorders can be influenced by biological exposure, ergonomic factors, and work environment conditions, so that effective implementation of Occupational Safety and Health (OHS) is needed. This study aims to analyze the implementation of OHS as an effort to prevent OCD in medical recorders at Dr. HA Rotinsulu Lung Hospital, Bandung. The study used a mixed method with a descriptive approach, where the qualitative approach was the main method and the quantitative as a supporting method. The quantitative population consisted of all 23 medical recorders selected using total sampling techniques, while qualitative informants were selected using purposive sampling. The research instruments included questionnaires, interview guidelines, observation sheets, and documentation checklists. Quantitative data were analyzed descriptively using percentages, while qualitative data were analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the level of compliance with OHS implementation reached 88.26% with a very good category. OHS implementation was supported by the use of PPE, hand hygiene, OHS training, regular supervision, and the provision of supporting facilities, although obstacles were still found in the form of ergonomic factors, workload, and potential exposure to infectious diseases. It was concluded that the implementation of K3 has played an important role in efforts to prevent PAK in medical recorders, but continuous improvement of ergonomic aspects, supervision, and work facilities is still needed.